A hernia is a condition in which internal organs or tissues protrude from a weakened area, usually in the abdominal area. Hernias are usually seen in the groin, navel or surgical incision areas. If left untreated, it can cause various complications. Hernia surgeryis the most commonly used treatment method to eliminate this problem.
Who Can Get Hernia Surgery?
Surgery is performed to treat problems caused by tissue protruding through a weak area in the abdominal wall. The need for surgery depends on the type and size of the hernia and the patient's general health.
If the hernia causes pain that negatively affects daily life, surgical intervention may be necessary. Pain that increases especially during movement affects the decision for surgery.
If the hernia grows over time, surgical intervention becomes more important. A growing hernia can put pressure on surrounding tissues and cause serious problems.
Organs trapped in a hernia may lose blood flow. In this case, emergency surgery should be performed. The procedure is planned when the patient's general health condition is suitable for surgery. This can lead to more serious problems.
In some patients, the procedure may be postponed due to surgical risks. Advanced age, chronic diseases or conditions that prevent surgery may affect the decision to undergo surgery.
In conclusion, hernia surgery It is an effective treatment method. After the doctor's evaluation, the most appropriate treatment for the patient is planned.
Hernia Surgery Process
Hernia surgery The process consists of three main stages: preoperative preparations, surgical procedure and recovery period. Each stage includes important steps for the patient's health and the success of the surgery.
Before the surgery, the patient undergoes a detailed health assessment. In this assessment, the patient's general health status is taken into consideration. Chronic diseases, if any, and medications used are evaluated.
Blood tests, X-rays, or other imaging tests may be needed on the day of surgery. The doctor will inform the patient about the surgery. He or she will explain the precautions that need to be taken before the surgery. For example, you may not be allowed to eat or drink for a certain period of time before the surgery.
The surgery can be performed using open surgery or laparoscopic surgery. In open surgery, the surgeon makes an incision in the hernia area, replaces the tissues, and repairs the weak spot.
In the laparoscopic method, the procedure is performed through smaller incisions with the help of special tools. This method is less invasive. The recovery process may be shorter. The duration of the surgery varies depending on the size and location of the hernia.
You may need to stay in the hospital for a few hours or days after the surgery. It is important to rest and follow the doctor's recommendations during the recovery process.
Heavy lifting and strenuous physical activities should be avoided for a while. Daily activities can be resumed in 1-2 weeks. The exact recovery time may vary from person to person.
In conclusion, the surgical process requires careful planning. Each stage is completed more easily and successfully with doctor-patient communication.
Things to Consider After Hernia Surgery
Hernia surgery The post-operative process is of great importance in successful recovery. There are some basic rules that patients should pay attention to in the post-operative period. Following these rules will both speed up the recovery process and prevent possible complications.
In the first days, patients should move as recommended by the doctor and avoid heavy physical activities. In particular, difficult movements should be avoided. Light walks support healing by increasing circulation. However, if pain is felt during movements, rest should be taken immediately.
It is important to keep the stitched area clean and dry. Dressing should be done as recommended by the doctor and situations that may harm the wound area should be avoided. If various symptoms are observed in the stitched area, a doctor should be consulted.
To prevent constipation after surgery, a diet rich in fiber should be preferred. Drinking plenty of water and following the diet plan recommended by the doctor will speed up recovery. In addition, heavy and fatty foods may need to be avoided for a while.
Painkillers and other medications prescribed by the doctor should be used regularly. Check-ups should be done on time and the doctor should be contacted regarding the healing process.
Hernia surgery The rules that need to be followed after the operation should be followed. This minimizes the risk of complications. Patients can return to their daily lives in a healthy way by following the doctor's recommendations.
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