Liver Hemangioma Surgery

Liver hemangioma is a tumor that is usually benign and does not turn into cancer. It usually occurs as a result of the growth of blood vessels. It usually does not cause any symptoms. However, in some cases it grows. This can cause symptoms such as pain in the abdomen, a feeling of fullness or nausea. In such cases liver hemangioma surgery may need to be done.

Who is eligible for Liver Hemangioma Surgery?

Liver hemangioma is caused by abnormal growth of blood vessels. Hemangiomas do not usually cause symptoms. They do not require treatment. However, in some cases, surgical intervention may be required depending on various factors. Surgery is performed on people who meet certain criteria.

Liver hemangiomas are usually small in size (1-2 cm). Those larger than 10 cm are known as “giant hemangiomas”. They can put pressure on surrounding organs. In this case, surgery may become necessary.

Due to the size or location of the hemangioma, symptoms such as abdominal pain and a feeling of fullness may occur. If these symptoms affect the patient's quality of life, surgical intervention is recommended.

If there is a possibility of the hemangioma rupturing, this can be life-threatening. Surgery may be preferred as a preventive measure for patients at risk of bleeding.

If a hemangioma is close to vital areas of the liver, it can cause problems. If it's pressing on blood vessels, surgery may be needed to prevent complications.

Some hemangiomas can grow rapidly. If growth continues despite regular follow-up, surgical intervention may be considered.

The decision to operate is made based on the patient's health, age and tumor size. Surgery is a safe procedure that preserves the healthy tissue of the liver. However, this decision must be evaluated by a specialist physician.

How is Liver Hemangioma Surgery Performed?

Liver hemangioma surgery, is performed to remove hemangiomas that have grown and are causing symptoms. Surgery is also required in cases that carry a risk of complications.

The aim of the surgery is to remove the tumor while preserving the functionality of the liver. The method of surgery is determined by the size and location of the tumor and the general health status of the patient.

A detailed evaluation is made before the surgery. Blood tests and liver function tests are performed. Imaging methods are also used. This determines the size and location of the tumor. In addition, the patient is evaluated for suitability for general anesthesia. Preparations are made for the surgery.

Open surgery is used for large or deep-seated hemangiomas. In this method, an incision is made in the abdominal area. The hemangioma is carefully separated from the surrounding tissue and removed. The healthy part of the liver is preserved during the surgery.

Laparoscopic method is used for small and conveniently located hemangiomas. Several small incisions are made in the abdomen. The procedure is performed with special surgical instruments. It causes less pain. Also, the recovery period is faster.

If the hemangioma affects a large area of the liver, the affected segment is removed. Healthy liver tissue is preserved. This completes the procedure.

After the surgery, the patient is monitored in the hospital for a few days. In the first days, pain control is provided and necessary treatments are applied against the risk of infection. After discharge, the patient gradually increases their physical activities.

Usually, the patient can return to normal life within a few weeks. Since the liver has a high capacity to regenerate, the results of the surgery are usually successful.

After Liver Hemangioma Surgery

Liver hemangioma surgery The recovery process after surgery affects the success of the surgery and the patient's quality of life. This period may vary depending on the general health status of the individual. The type of surgical method applied and the scope of the surgery also affect the recovery process. Careful care and follow-up accelerates recovery. Reduces the risk of complications.

After the surgery, the patient is usually monitored in the hospital for 3-7 days. In the first days, painkillers are used for pain. At the same time, antibiotics are given against the risk of infection. A nutrition program is organized for the patient, starting with liquid and light foods.

After discharge, it is important for the patient to gradually increase their physical activity. Heavy lifting should not be done for the first few weeks. Strainful movements should be avoided. The surgical incision area should be kept clean. In addition, hygiene rules should be followed. This prevents the risk of infection. Medications recommended by the doctor should be used regularly.

Patients can resume their daily activities within 4-6 weeks after surgery. However, the exact recovery period depends on the type of surgery. The physical condition of the patient may also differ during this process. Supporting patients mentally facilitates the recovery process. Patients can receive psychological support from a specialist when necessary.

Liver hemangioma surgery Regular doctor check-ups should be performed in the first 6 months after the operation. The condition of the liver is evaluated during these check-ups. Possible complications are diagnosed early. A successful recovery process is observed in most patients. A full recovery can be achieved thanks to the liver's capacity to regenerate itself.