Liver Tumor Surgery

It is a method that aims to surgically remove cancerous or non-cancerous tumors found in the liver. Liver tumor surgery can be performed to treat both primary tumors and metastatic tumors of the liver.

Who is a Liver Tumor Surgery Performed For?

It is an important method in the treatment of cancerous or benign tumors in the liver. The surgery is planned according to the structure of the tumor and the health status of the patient. In addition, the working capacity of the liver is also taken into account. It prolongs the life of the patient. It increases the quality of life.

HCC is the most common type. Surgery is usually performed on small, localized tumors. The remaining liver tissue must be healthy enough.

Metastatic tumors that have spread to the liver from other organs can be removed with surgery. For example, liver metastases from colon cancer can be treated with surgery.

Some benign tumors can grow over time and cause problems. For example, large hemangiomas can cause pain, bleeding, or pressure on organs. In these cases, surgery is preferred.

The patient's general health condition must be good for surgery. Problems such as advanced age or cirrhosis may prevent surgery. However, liver transplantation is a more suitable option for some patients with cirrhosis.

Surgery is considered in patients who do not benefit from radiotherapy or chemotherapy. This may make surgery the primary treatment option.

When surgery is performed with appropriate techniques, the results are successful. The most appropriate treatment plan for each patient should be evaluated by a team of experts.

How is Liver Tumor Surgery Performed?

Liver tumor surgery, varies depending on various factors. The patient's general health status is also effective in the decision. Surgery is performed by removing the tumorous part of the liver or removing the entire liver and transplanting it.

Before surgery, a detailed evaluation of the patient is performed. Imaging methods are used. In this way, the location and size of the tumor are determined.

The general functions of the liver are evaluated. Health status and suitability are also reviewed. In some cases, chemotherapy or radiotherapy may be applied.

During liver resection, the tumorous part of the liver is removed, separated from the healthy tissue. The surgeon carefully preserves the liver's large blood vessels and bile ducts. Because the liver has a high capacity for regeneration, the remaining healthy tissue is usually sufficient.

If the tumor covers a large area and there is a condition such as cirrhosis of the liver, the entire liver may be removed. In this case, the patient is transplanted with a new liver from a suitable donor.

After the surgery, the patient is taken to intensive care. He/she is closely monitored. The recovery process may take several weeks, depending on the patient's general condition. Special care is applied to reduce the risk of infection and support liver function.

Liver tumor surgery, when done under the right conditions and by an expert team, can yield very successful results. A multidisciplinary approach is important at every stage.

Recovery Process After Liver Tumor Surgery

Liver tumor surgery The recovery process after surgery varies depending on many factors. Care is of great importance. The patient must comply with lifestyle changes. This affects long-term results.

Following surgery, the patient is usually admitted to the intensive care unit. This period may last 24-48 hours. Careful care is provided to monitor vital signs, manage pain, and prevent the risk of infection. During the first few days, the patient's fluid intake and nutrition may be provided intravenously.

The length of hospital stay usually varies between 5-10 days. During this period, wound care is provided. In addition, liver functions are monitored. Possible complications are checked. Conditions such as bleeding, infection or bile leakage are monitored early. Physical activity is limited and the patient is usually mobilized gradually.

After discharge, the patient usually recovers completely within 4-8 weeks. During this period, it is important to avoid strenuous activities and follow the diet program recommended by the doctor. Since the liver has a high regenerative capacity, a healthy lifestyle supports this process.

Patients are called for regular check-ups. During these check-ups, liver functionality, tumor recurrence risk, and general health status are evaluated. Habits such as a healthy diet and avoiding alcohol and smoking are important in maintaining liver health.

Liver tumor surgery The post-operative recovery process requires patience and careful monitoring. For a successful outcome, doctor's recommendations and check-ups should be followed regularly.