Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

It is the removal of the gallbladder with a minimally invasive technique. This method is usually preferred due to gallbladder stones or inflammation. The surgeon performs the procedure by making small incisions in the abdominal wall with a camera and special instruments. In this way, patients experience less pain and a faster recovery process than traditional open surgery. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is an important part of modern surgery. It offers patients an effective and safe solution.

Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Benefits

It is a procedure that allows the gallbladder to be removed using a closed surgical method. It offers many advantages over traditional open surgery.

First of all, laparoscopic cholecystectomy is less invasive. This means that patients experience less surgical trauma. This procedure, which is performed through small incisions, shortens recovery time. Patients usually have a shorter hospital stay and can return to their normal activities more quickly.

Additionally, laparoscopic surgery is generally less painful. Because of the small incisions, there is less tissue damage, which reduces the risk of postoperative pain and complications. Most patients experience only mild discomfort.

It allows surgeons to perform the procedure more precisely due to the better visual field. This reduces the risk of complications and allows the surgeon to work in a more controlled manner.

The fact that the scars after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy are not visible also provides an aesthetic advantage. This helps patients to be less concerned about their physical appearance.

As a result, laparoscopic cholecystectomy offers less pain, faster recovery time and aesthetic advantages, making it a preferred method for the treatment of gallbladder diseases.

How is Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Performed?

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a closed surgical procedure that removes the gallbladder. This procedure is usually preferred for conditions such as gallstones or inflammation.

Before the procedure, the patient is put under general anesthesia by the anesthesiologist. The surgeon makes several small incisions in the abdomen (usually 0.5-1 cm). One of these incisions allows the abdominal cavity to be inflated with carbon dioxide gas. This allows the surgeon to better see and work inside the body.

Then, a thin tube called a laparoscope is inserted into the abdomen with a camera and light source. The surgeon views these images on a monitor to see the gallbladder. Surgical instruments are inserted through other incisions. The surgeon carefully cuts out the gallbladder and its associated vessels.

During the procedure, care must be taken not to damage the tissues outside the gallbladder. After removing the stones and inflammation, the surgeon removes the gallbladder from the body. Finally, the gas in the abdomen is evacuated and the incisions are closed.

The procedure usually takes 1-2 hours. Patients are encouraged to mobilize immediately after the anesthesia wears off. They are also usually discharged the same day. The recovery period is short and patients can usually return to their normal activities within a few days. It is an important part of modern surgery with a low risk of complications and a rapid recovery time.

Who is a Good Candidate for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy?

It is often preferred for patients with conditions such as gallstones or inflammation. However, suitable candidates for this procedure are evaluated according to certain criteria.

First, patients with diagnoses such as gallstones or cholecystitis are the most common candidates. These conditions are often accompanied by severe abdominal pain, nausea, and digestive problems. Patients with such symptoms should see their doctor for surgical intervention.

In addition, patients with good general health and no chronic diseases are suitable candidates. Suitability for the procedure under anesthesia is also an important criterion. Individuals with obesity undergo additional tests to assess the risks of surgery. Such health conditions may affect the safety of the surgical intervention.

It may also not be suitable for patients who have had previous open surgery or have large surgical scars on the abdomen. In these cases, the surgeon will evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the operation.

As a result, the best candidates are those who are in good health and amenable to anesthesia. A thorough evaluation should be conducted with the physician to determine the most appropriate treatment option for each patient.