It occurs when the liver loses its function. Liver diseases It includes steatosis, hepatitis, cirrhosis. Bile duct diseases are also common problems. Genetics, alcohol and obesity are the main causes. Viral infections and toxic substances can also cause these diseases.
Treatment varies depending on the type and severity of the disease. Early diagnosis is critical to preventing further damage. Medication, lifestyle changes, surgery, and, if necessary, liver transplantation may be used. Regular checkups, a balanced diet, and avoiding alcohol consumption are important for a healthy liver.
Liver Tumors
Liver tumors are abnormal cell growths in the liver tissue. They can be benign or malignant (cancer). Benign tumors do not cause symptoms. Malignant tumors cause significant health problems. The most common tumor is hepatocellular carcinoma. This tumor originates from liver cells.
Hepatitis B and C increase the risk of cancer. Alcohol-related cirrhosis and fatty liver also increase this risk. Weight loss and abdominal pain occur. Jaundice and abdominal swelling are common.
Diagnosis is made through blood and imaging tests. Tumor size, location and patient health are of great importance in determining treatment. Surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy are among the treatment methods. Ablation and targeted therapy are also frequently used. Early diagnosis is of great importance in the success of treatment.
Liver Masses
Liver masses are abnormal growths in the liver tissue and can be benign or malignant. Benign masses usually do not cause symptoms and do not require treatment. Malignant masses can develop into liver cancer. They can also be caused by liver disease or metastases from other organs. Diagnosis is usually made by ultrasound, MRI, CT or biopsy.
Treatment is planned depending on the type and size of the masses. Benign masses are monitored. Surgery, radiofrequency ablation, and chemotherapy are applied for malignant ones. Early diagnosis increases the chance of treatment. It also significantly increases the success rate.
Surgical Treatment of Liver Diseases and Cancer
Surgical treatment is one of the most effective methods. Two main surgical methods are used. Liver resection and transplantation. In liver resection, the tumorous area is removed along with healthy tissue. It is important that the remaining liver tissue is healthy.
Liver transplantation involves removing the entire liver and replacing it with a healthy donor liver. This is a procedure that is used to treat conditions where the tumor is widespread or where the liver has other diseases, such as cirrhosis. liver diseases It is applied in cases where the tumor is damaged by . Tumor size, location and spread play a major role in suitability. The patient's health status also plays an important role. Early-stage surgery can increase the chance of long-term survival.
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